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Which of the following are common indicators for TPN therapy?
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Coma, citrate toxicity, and bowel surgery
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Renal failure, prolonged ileus, and gastrocutaneous fistulas
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Hepatic failure, hypermetabolic states, and malabsorption of enteral therapy
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Filtration, multiple trauma, and conditions requiring bowel rest
That's Correct!
It's Wrong!
The correct answer is hepatic failure, hypermetabolic states, and malabsorption of enteral therapy. TPN therapy, or total parenteral nutrition, is a method of providing nutrition intravenously to patients who are unable to consume food orally or through the gastrointestinal tract. Hepatic failure refers to the liver's inability to function properly, which can lead to malnutrition and the need for TPN therapy. Hypermetabolic states, such as severe burns or trauma, can increase the body's metabolic rate and require additional nutritional support. Malabsorption of enteral therapy occurs when the gastrointestinal tract is unable to absorb nutrients properly, necessitating TPN therapy.
